Investment Banking Industry

Investment banking is a financial services sector focused on assisting corporations, governments, and institutions with raising capital through underwriting and facilitating mergers and acquisitions (M&A). Investment banks act as intermediaries between investors and entities needing capital, helping structure, market, and underwrite securities offerings like stocks and bonds, and advising on strategic transactions. Core services include advisory work for M&A deals, underwriting equity and debt securities, and providing sales and trading support. The industry comprises bulge bracket firms, middle-market banks, and specialized boutiques, with revenue primarily derived from transaction fees.